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Anesthesia billing · Virginia

Anesthesia billing in Virginia

Billing for independent CRNA and anesthesia groups in Virginia: coding, claims, denials, payments and credentialing, with a monthly scorecard you can actually read.

The market in Virginia

Anesthesia groups in Virginia at a glance

27CRNA-led groups
765CRNAs billing through them
92groups of any kind with CRNAs
Who bills for CRNAs in Virginia
CRNA-led groups27
Anesthesiologist or care-team groups30
Hospitals and multispecialty groups35
CRNA-led groups in Virginia by number of CRNAs
91 to 2
13 to 5
86 to 15
416 to 50
5Over 50

Source: our analysis of CMS Medicare enrollment and reassignment data (2024). Groups are counted where CRNAs reassign Medicare payments to them.

Virginia at a glance

What shapes anesthesia billing here

Virginia hasn't opted out of Medicare's physician supervision requirement, so for Medicare purposes CRNAs here work under the supervision of the operating practitioner or an anesthesiologist. Supervision isn't the same as medical direction, though, and that distinction drives the billing. When an anesthesiologist medically directs a case, the CRNA bills with QX and the payment is split. When nobody is medically directing, even with a surgeon supervising, the CRNA's service is billed with QZ.

Groups in Virginia often run a mix of both on the same day, which is exactly where modifier mistakes happen. State law and facility bylaws can add their own rules on top of Medicare's, so the billing has to follow what actually happened in each case.

  • Medicare supervision: not opted out, so physician supervision applies for Medicare
  • Medicare Part B contractor: Palmetto GBA (Jurisdiction M)
  • Medicaid program: Cardinal Care (Virginia Medicaid)
  • Employed CRNAs: about 700 (BLS, May 2025), not counting self-employed and 1099 CRNAs
  • Average CRNA pay: $254,820 a year for employed CRNAs (BLS, May 2025)

How we help Virginia groups

Everything between the anesthesia record and your account

Medicare and Cardinal Care

Claims built for Palmetto GBA and Cardinal Care, with the modifiers that match how each case was staffed and time reported the way each payer wants it.

Commercial payers

Your contracts loaded so every payment is checked, including rules for time units, physical status and qualifying circumstances.

Care-team practices

Medical direction documented and billed correctly, so the anesthesiologist and CRNA claims match and neither side is short-paid. See the seven medical direction requirements.

Enrollment and credentialing

New providers enrolled with Palmetto GBA, Cardinal Care and commercial plans, with revalidation dates tracked so nothing lapses.

Want a billing company that only does anesthesia? Start with a free billing review of your last 12 months.

Also serving nearby: Kentucky · Arkansas · Texas · Florida · Georgia. See all states.

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